Why gold is a liquid asset (and what that means for investors) (2024)

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Why gold is a liquid asset (and what that means for investors) (1)

By Kelly Ernst

Edited By Matt Richardson

/ CBS News

Why gold is a liquid asset (and what that means for investors) (2)

Gold has been prized for centuries as a store of value, a form of currency and a symbol of wealth. It can help diversify your portfolio by providing steady returns and stable value despite market fluctuations. In fact, many investors turn to gold to protect their wealth during economic uncertainty. But there's another good reason to invest in gold that many overlook: its liquidity.

Gold is one of the most liquid investments available, meaning you can quickly and easily convert it to cash when you need it. In this article, we'll explore what makes gold a liquid investment and why it should be a part of every investor's portfolio.

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Why gold is a liquid investment (and what that means for investors)

Here's why gold is a highly liquid asset worth investing in:

It's easy to buy and sell

Liquidity refers to how easily and quickly you can sell an asset for cash at its current market value. For example, money in a bank account is highly liquid because you can withdraw it anytime. Real estate is illiquid because it can take a long time to list, accept an offer and close the deal.

Gold is considered a highly liquid investment because it's easy to buy and sell. You can buy gold in a number of ways, including ETFs, IRAs and futures. And because gold spot prices are transparent and simple to understand, you don't have to worry whether you're getting the fair market price.

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It's universally accepted

Gold has been universally accepted as a form of currency for thousands of years. It's also an investable asset and is used in products from jewelry to electronics. It's valuable in every country, making it easy to buy and sell globally.

Because of this, while the price of gold may fluctuate in the short term, there are always buyers in the market for it. Therefore, if you want to convert your gold to cash, you shouldn't have any trouble doing so.

It's tangible

Gold is an asset you can hold in your hand. This gives investors a sense of security compared to cash assets (which can quickly become devalued) and stocks (which exist abstractly as shares or symbols on a screen).

Whether you hold physical gold like coins and bars or stocks backed by the precious metal, this tangibility makes gold reliably valuable and, therefore, a stabilizing element in any portfolio.

Ready to invest in gold? Get started here!

It's rare

There is only a finite amount of gold in the world, and once we've mined it all, we can't mine anymore. This relative scarcity keeps gold prices steady compared to assets like cash, which governments can print more of at any time and is highly dependent on market forces. It also means gold is always in demand, which makes it easy to sell when you want to cash out your investment.

The bottom line

Gold is a worthwhile investment for many reasons, not the least of which is its liquidity. Whether you're a seasoned investor or just starting out, adding gold to your portfolio can provide you with the stability, security, and diversification you need to succeed — as well as a ready source of cash whenever you need it.

Why gold is a liquid asset (and what that means for investors) (2024)

FAQs

Why gold is a liquid asset (and what that means for investors)? ›

Gold is considered a highly liquid investment because it's easy to buy and sell. You can buy gold in a number of ways, including ETFs, IRAs and futures. And because gold spot prices are transparent and simple to understand, you don't have to worry whether you're getting the fair market price.

Why is gold a liquid asset? ›

For investment purposes, jewellery or other industrial uses, gold is always in demand, therefore a very liquid asset. In addition to immediate sales based on current spot prices, investors can sell (or buy), based on a limited order, meaning a transaction based on an agreed price in the future.

Why do investors prefer liquid assets? ›

Liquidity, or your business's ability to quickly convert assets into cash, is vital on multiple fronts. These resources help you weather financial challenges, secure credit, and settle liabilities with short notice.

Why is gold an investment asset? ›

Throughout history, gold has been seen as a special and valuable commodity. Today, owning gold can act as a hedge against inflation and deflation alike, as well as a good portfolio diversifier. As a global store of value, gold can also provide financial cover during geopolitical and macroeconomic uncertainty.

Why is liquidity good for investors? ›

Liquidity of assets— Different financial products and assets can be more liquid than others. An asset with high liquidity can be more quickly bought and sold than an illiquid asset and it is also easier to sell it for the market price.

What is liquid gold and why? ›

Solution: Petroleum is called liquid gold due to its high commercial value. And it is a liquid and is scarce in nature like gold. It is generally called so to imply its significance. It serves directly or indirectly as a source for various organic products that are useful and essential for humans.

Why would an investor include gold in the portfolio? ›

Gold is a defensive asset, providing a hedge against economic and financial downturns. Gold also performs well in times of high inflation. 4. As inflation is often a by-product of an over-heating economy, gold often does well in times of economic growth as well.

Which investment asset is the most liquid? ›

Cash is the most liquid asset possible as it is already in the form of money. This includes physical cash, savings account balances, and checking account balances.

Why would a person wants assets with liquidity? ›

An asset describes anything you own that holds monetary value. A liquid asset is defined as a type of asset that can quickly and easily be converted into cash while retaining its market value. Liquid assets are a particularly important safeguard to have if you experience financial hardship and need cash fast.

Why is liquidity important to investors in a money market fund? ›

For a money market mutual fund (“money market fund”), “liquidity” refers to the extent to which the fund's holdings can be quickly converted to cash. Liquidity is a particularly important attribute of a money market fund, as it measures the fund's ability to meet near- term shareholder redemptions.

Why is gold so important? ›

Gold is a store of value and thus an investment opportunity for individuals. Gold is rare and difficult to extract. Gold is malleable and can be formed as needed for use in, among others, electronics, dentistry, medical tools, and the defense, aerospace, and automotive industries. Gold is durable and noncorrosive.

What is liquid gold investment? ›

Liquidity. Gold is extremely liquid and offers investors an option to trade it during an emergency or when they need cash. The constant demand for this precious metal ensures that it is easy to sell during the most testing times.

Why is it important for investors to keep some liquid investments? ›

Liquid investments are able to be turned into cash on short notice if needed. Illiquid investments can provide less market risk and sometimes longer-term value.

What is the meaning of liquid assets? ›

A liquid asset is something that you own that can be easily converted into cash and that too in a short amount of time (less than 90 days).

How does liquidity help build wealth? ›

The higher your liquidity, the better equipped you'll be to meet your financial obligations—just remember that too much liquidity may come at an opportunity cost. Diversifying your assets can be a powerful way to strike the right balance and ensure you're making the most of your money.

Can gold exist as a liquid? ›

At room temperature, gold is a solid metal. While it is a very soft metal, capable of being bent quite easily, it must be heated up to nearly 2000 degrees Fahrenheit before it will turn to liquid. To turn gold into a gas, it must be heated even higher, at 5000 degrees (about half as hot as the surface of the sun).

Why is gold not an asset? ›

Since gold cannot generate an income directly, it is only an asset if the gold price is rising.

What type of asset is gold? ›

Gold and silver are tangible assets, but are frequently traded in the form of futures or options, which are financial derivatives.

What is the liquidity of gold? ›

Investopedia defines liquidity as: “Liquidity describes the degree to which an asset or security can be quickly bought or sold in the market without affecting the asset's price.” Gold is highly liquid, convertible into cash and frequently rises in price over time.

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